There are 10 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been viewed 26, times. Spermicide is a non-hormonal birth control method with chemicals that prevent sperm from reaching an egg after sex. If you choose to use spermicide, be sure to apply it before each and every time you have sex.
It is best to use spermicide with another barrier method of contraception, like condoms or a diaphragm, but it can also be used alone. Note that spermicide will not protect against STDs and should be paired with the use of condoms to reduce this risk. Talk to your doctor about birth control methods to see if spermicide is the right option for you. The content of this article is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, examination, diagnosis, or treatment. You should always contact your doctor or other qualified healthcare professional before starting, changing, or stopping any kind of health treatment.
Read More To use a spermicide, try using a foam, cream, or jelly spermicide. First, fill the applicator tube with the product. Then, get into a comfortable position, such as lying on your back, since the spermicide needs to be inserted deep inside your vagina.
Next, squeeze the spermicide out. If you find the applicator uncomfortable, use your finger instead, but make sure you use the same amount of spermicide. For tips from our Medical co-author on how to use a film spermicide, keep reading! Did this summary help you?
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Tips and Warnings. Related Articles. Article Summary. Method 1. Fill the plastic applicator tube with spermicide. Your foam, cream, or jelly spermicide will come with an applicator tube. Fill the applicator as indicated on the packaging. This amount will vary between different spermicide products. If you are using foam spermicide, shake the can carefully before squeezing the product out into the applicator tube.
Get into a comfortable position to insert the spermicide. To insert spermicide by hand, wash and dry your hands and place the suppository, film or tablet on your fingers. Slide your fingers along the back wall of your vagina as far as you can so that the spermicide covers or rests on or near your cervix. If you're using spermicide with a diaphragm or cervical cap, follow the instructions that come with the device.
If you have sex more than once, apply fresh spermicide before each sexual encounter. Similar to spermicide, you apply the vaginal pH regulator gel Phexxi directly to your vagina.
The combination of lactic acid, citric acid and potassium bitartrate in the gel immobilizes sperm so that they can't fertilize an egg. You need to apply the gel within an hour before having sex and reapply the gel each time you have sex. Talk with your health care provider if you develop persistent vaginal irritation or recurring urinary tract infections after using spermicide or a vaginal pH regulator gel.
Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Sections for Spermicide About. Overview Spermicide gel Open pop-up dialog box Close. Spermicide gel Spermicide is a contraceptive substance that immobilizes or kills sperm before they enter the uterus. Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic.
Spermicide film Open pop-up dialog box Close. Spermicide film Spermicide comes in many forms. Spermicide foam Open pop-up dialog box Close.
Spermicide foam Spermicide comes in many forms. Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references Hatcher RA, et al. Vaginal barriers and spermicides. In: Contraceptive Technology.
Ayer Company Publishers; Birth control. Every type of birth control method has pros and cons. Your lifestyle habits, such as smoking, your body mass index, and health history, are all important factors you should consider when choosing a method. You can discuss all of these birth control options with your doctor and determine which method makes the most sense for you.
Spermicidal condoms are not shown to have greater benefit than regular condoms. They are more expensive than condoms without spermicide and do not have as long a shelf life. They may also increase the risk of HIV transmission. When used correctly, they may help to prevent unwanted pregnancy. A rash is one of the most common side effects of the birth control patch. It usually clears up within a few days and can be treated at home.
Breakthrough bleeding usually isn't a cause for concern, but pinpointing the cause can help you determine how to handle it. Here's what to know. Here's everything you need to know about this long-term birth control method.
Rashes may occur from many birth control methods, like condoms, contraceptive pills, and spermicides. We explore causes, treatment, and more. Ella is a morning-after pill. It's a safe and effective form of emergency contraception. Find out everything you need to know. If you're looking for an alternative to traditional birth control, fertility awareness methods could be for you. The symptothermal method is one of…. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect.
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